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2021-06-17

How oxygen gas is produced during photosynthesis?

How oxygen gas is produced during photosynthesis?

During the light reactions, an electron is stripped from a water molecule freeing the oxygen and hydrogen atoms. The free oxygen atom combines with another free oxygen atom to produce oxygen gas which is then released.

What are the products of anaerobic respiration?

The end products of anaerobic respiration are Lactic acid or ethanol and ATP molecules. Anaerobic respiration takes place in the absence of oxygen and is seen in lower animals. During the process of Anaerobic Respiration in prokaryotes, there is a breakdown of glucose to produce energy for cellular activities.

What is anaerobic respiration reaction?

In anaerobic respiration, glucose breaks down without oxygen. The chemical reaction transfers energy from glucose to the cell. Anaerobic respiration produces lactic acid, rather than carbon dioxide and water.

What are the 2 types of anaerobic respiration?

Anaerobic respiration occurs when the amount of oxygen available is too low to support the process of aerobic respiration. There are two main types of anaerobic respiration, alcoholic fermentation and lactic acid fermentation.

What are the stages of anaerobic respiration?

Aerobic vs anaerobic respiration

Aerobic Anaerobic
Location Cytoplasm (glycolysis) and mitochondria Cytoplasm
Stages Glycolysis (anaerobic), Krebs cycle, oxidative phosphorylation Glycolysis, fermentation
ATP produced Large amount (36 ATP) Small amount (2 ATP)

What are the three steps of anaerobic respiration?

The process begins in the cytoplasm and is completed in a mitochondrion. Cellular respiration occurs in three stages: glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and electron transport. Glycolysis is an anaerobic process. The other two stages are aerobic processes.

What are the 4 phases of aerobic respiration?

Aerobic respiration involves four stages:

  • glycolysis,
  • a transition reaction that forms acetyl coenzyme A,
  • the citric acid (Krebs) cycle, and an electron transport chain and.
  • chemiosmosis.

What is the site of aerobic respiration?

Aerobic respiration is characteristic of eukaryotic cells when they have sufficient oxygen and most of it takes place in the mitochondria.

What you mean by aerobic respiration?

Aerobic respiration is a chemical reaction that transfers energy to cells. The waste products of aerobic respiration are carbon dioxide and water.

What happens during aerobic respiration?

Respiration using oxygen to break down food molecules is called aerobic respiration . Aerobic respiration breaks down glucose and combines the broken down products with oxygen, making water and carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide is a waste product of aerobic respiration because cells do not need it.

Why is aerobic respiration important to humans?

A major advantage of aerobic respiration is the amount of energy it releases. Without oxygen, organisms can split glucose into just two molecules of pyruvate. This releases only enough energy to make two ATP molecules. With oxygen, organisms can break down glucose all the way to carbon dioxide.

What’s the primary function of oxygen in aerobic respiration?

Aerobic respiration uses oxygen to break down glucose, amino acids, and fatty acids and is the main way the body generates adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which supplies energy to the muscles.

What is difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

There are two types of Respiration: Aerobic Respiration — Takes place in the presence of oxygen. Anaerobic Respiration –Takes place in the absence of oxygen.

What is the similarities and differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

The similarities between aerobic and anaerobic respiration, is that they both use glucose as the starting molecule. This is called the substrate. In addition, both aerobic and anaerobic respiration produce ATP, however, aerobic respiration produces a lot more ATP compared to anaerobic respiration.

What are some examples of aerobic and anaerobic exercise?

Examples of aerobic exercise include swimming laps, running, or cycling. Anaerobic exercises involve quick bursts of energy and are performed at maximum effort for a short time. Examples include jumping, sprinting, or heavy weight lifting.

What are the examples of aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

Comparison Chart

Basis for Comparison Aerobic respiration Anaerobic respiration
Examples Aerobic respiration occurs in many plants and animals (eukaryotes). Anaerobic respiration occurs in human muscle cells (eukaryotes), bacteria, yeast (prokaryotes), etc.

What are the three differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

Aerobic respiration is a fixed metabolic reaction that takes place in the presence of oxygen, going on in a cellular to transform chemical energy into ATPs….

Aerobic Respiration Anaerobic Respiration
Glucose breaks down into carbon dioxide and water. Glucose breaks down into ethyl alcohol, carbon dioxide, and energy.

What are 3 examples of aerobic activities?

Aerobic Training

  • Walking or hiking.
  • Jogging or running.
  • Biking.
  • Swimming.
  • Rowing.
  • In-line skating.
  • Cross-country skiing.
  • Exercising on a stair-climber or elliptical machine.

What are 10 aerobic exercises?

Higher impact aerobic exercise includes: Running. Jumping rope….What are some examples of aerobic exercise?

  • Swimming.
  • Cycling.
  • Using an elliptical trainer.
  • Walking.
  • Rowing.
  • Using an upper body ergometer (a piece of equipment that provides a cardiovascular workout that targets the upper body only).

What are the benefits of aerobic and anaerobic exercise?

Aerobic exercises tend to be rhythmic, gentle, and of longer duration. Anaerobic exercises tend to involve short bursts of high intensity activity. Generally speaking, aerobic exercise helps increase endurance, whereas anaerobic exercise helps increase muscle mass and strength.

Is weight training aerobic or anaerobic?

That’s why it’s commonly called “cardio.” Weight lifting and similar strength training activities are examples of anaerobic exercise. Anaerobic exercise involves a short burst of intense movement, while only burning carbohydrates for energy. It does not require oxygen.

What burns fat better aerobic or anaerobic?

The takeaway. While both aerobic and anaerobic exercise have their place in a well-rounded fitness routine, anaerobic exercise like HIIT can be more effective for fat loss. If you’re incorporating HIIT and strength training, keep in mind that total weight loss is not an accurate indicator of progress.

Does aerobic exercise burn belly fat?

The best type of exercise to burn unhealthy belly fat is aerobic exercise, according to a new study. The results showed that people who did aerobics for eight months lost about 2.5 square inches of belly fat, as measured on a CT scan.