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2021-06-17

Is the nucleus positively charged or neutral?

Is the nucleus positively charged or neutral?

The nucleus has an overall positive charge as it contains the protons. Every atom has no overall charge (neutral). This is because they contain equal numbers of positive protons and negative electrons. These opposite charges cancel each other out making the atom neutral.

Is a neutral charge positive or negative?

A normal atom has a neutral charge with equal numbers of positive and negative particles. That means an atom with a neutral charge is one where the number of electrons is equal to the atomic number. Ions are atoms with extra electrons or missing electrons.

What are positively charged and found in the nucleus?

Proton: A positively charged particle found in the nucleus of an atom. A proton contributes one atomic mass unit to the total atomic weight of an atom.

What is true of electrons they are positively charged and located inside the nucleus they are positively charged and located outside the nucleus they are negatively charged and located inside the nucleus they are negatively charged and located outside the nucleus?

Answer: They are positively charged and located inside the nucleus. Explanation: Electrons are negatively charged and are located outside the nucleus where they orbit in different energy levels around the nucleus. Hence protons are positively charged and located inside the nucleus.

Which model represents a particle with no charge?

neutron: A subatomic particle forming part of the nucleus of an atom. It has no charge. It is equal in mass to a proton or it weighs 1 amu.

What type of elements are likely to have no electrical charge at all?

Answer: Atoms of all elements – except for most atoms of hydrogen – have neutrons in their nucleus. Unlike protons and electrons, which are electrically charged, neutrons have no charge – they are electrically neutral.

Which particle has a negative charge?

Electron

Are protons neutral?

Here a simple way to remember this: Since an atom is electrically neutral, an atom has always the same number of electrons (negative charge) and protons (positive charge). The neutrons, of course, are neutral.

Are neutrons radioactive?

Neutron radiation is often called indirectly ionizing radiation. Because neutrons are uncharged, they are more penetrating than alpha radiation or beta radiation. In some cases they are more penetrating than gamma radiation, which is impeded in materials of high atomic number.

What type of radiation can fully penetrate the human body?

Gamma rays

Which type of radiation has the lowest penetrating power?

Alpha particles

What type of cancer is caused by radiation?

Breast cancer. Lung cancer. Ovarian cancer. Colon cancer (but not rectal cancer)