What effect do two electrons have on each other?

What effect do two electrons have on each other?

Particles with the same charge repel each other, while oppositely charged particles attract each other. For example, a proton, which is positively charged, is attracted to electrons, which are negatively charged. However, if we put two electrons together or two protons together, they will repel one another.

What happens when 2 electrons get closer together?

When you bring two electrons closer and closer to one another, it means that their potential energy is increasing.

Why are 2 electrons written in a pair?

Each electron orbital can hold two electrons, one spin up, other spin down. So a lone pair is just a full electron orbital, and cannot accept another electron. An orbital with 1 electron will readily react to get another electron and form a pair.

Why Diamond is hard but graphite is smooth and slippery?

Diamond is hard because the carbon atoms in diamond are bonded in a stronger tetrahedron pattern but graphite is soft and slippery because the carbon atoms in graphite are bonded in layers with only weak vanderwall force holding the layers together.

Why does graphite have these properties?

Properties and uses The delocalised electrons are free to move through the structure, so graphite can conduct electricity. This makes graphite useful for electrodes in batteries and for electrolysis. The layers in graphite can slide over each other because the forces between them are weak.

Is there any double bond in graphite?

Is there any double bond in graphite? Benzene and graphite have no single and double bonds. They are “aromatic” compounds where electrons spread over many atoms, in this case the whole compound’s carbon skeleton.

Is graphite soluble in water?

Graphite is insoluble in water. It has a high melting point and is a good conductor of electricity, which makes it a suitable material for the electrodes needed in electrolysis . Each carbon atom is bonded into its layer with three strong covalent bonds. This explains why graphite is so slippery.

What happens when we burn graphite?

Graphite is completely made up of carbon, and when we burn it in ample amount of oxygen it does not leave any residue behind

Is graphite A element?

However, graphite is an element and not a compound, and graphite is typically considered a mineral (by definition a mineral cannot be organic), so an argument can be made for its inorganic nature. The element carbon is unique in that it probably forms more compounds than all of the other elements combined.