What happens when glucose levels are too high?
What happens when glucose levels are too high?
Having too much sugar in the blood for long periods of time can cause serious health problems if it’s not treated. Hyperglycemia can damage the vessels that supply blood to vital organs, which can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke, kidney disease, vision problems, and nerve problems.
What is the max amount of insulin per day?
Patients who require >1 unit/kg/day are considered to have insulin resistance, and those requiring >2 units/kg/day have severe resistance (3). Alternatively, a total daily insulin dose of >200 units is commonly considered to be evidence of severe insulin resistance.
How much insulin should you take a day?
How often will I need to take insulin? You and your doctor will develop a schedule that is right for you. Most people who have diabetes and take insulin need at least 2 insulin shots a day for good blood sugar control. Some people need 3 or 4 shots a day.
How much insulin should a Type 2 diabetic take?
The right dose depends on your target blood sugar level, how many carbs you’re eating, and how active you are. You might start with four to six units of insulin. Your dose may go up two to three units every 3 days until you reach your blood sugar target.
When should a Type 2 diabetic go on insulin?
You might take insulin for type 2 diabetes because: You need to control your blood sugar for a short time. You may need insulin to treat temporary high blood sugar because of things like: Surgery.
When should a Type 2 diabetic start insulin?
The American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists recommend initiation of insulin therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes and an initial A1C level greater than 9 percent, or if the diabetes is uncontrolled despite optimal oral glycemic therapy.
Can you stop insulin once you start?
Once you start, you can’t stop (FICTION) Once glucose levels are controlled and lifestyle changes are in place, people may be able to use oral meds instead of insulin or reduce multiple daily injections to once daily.