What information should be contained in a parenthetical citation for a source that does not use page numbers?

What information should be contained in a parenthetical citation for a source that does not use page numbers?

If a source does not include page numbers, but does provide explicitly marked paragraph or section numbers, cite these. In these situations, include a comma after the author’s name. If there are no explicit subdivisions, use only the author’s last name in the parentheses.

What is a parenthetical citation and when do you use it?

Using Parenthetical (In-Text) Citations. Include a parenthetical citation when you refer to, summarize, paraphrase, or quote from another source. For every in-text citation in your paper, there must be a corresponding entry in your Works Cited list.

What is a non parenthetical citation?

For Non-parenthetical citations, the reference information is incorporated within the sentence itself. Non-parenthetical: According to APA (2010), “each reference cited in text must appear in the reference list, and each entry in the reference list must be cited in text” (p. 174).

What are the advantages of using parenthetical citations?

Parenthetical citations are citations to original sources that appear in the text of your paper. This allows the reader to see immediately where your information comes from, and it saves you the trouble of having to make footnotes or endnotes.

Where do you place a parenthetical citation?

When you quote or paraphrase from a source (book, article, or webpage) in your paper, you need to insert a parenthetical citation. This citation typically consists of the author’s name, year of publication, and page number in parentheses at the end of the sentence. “This is a direct citation” (Chapman, 2019, p. 126).

What is the difference between parenthetical citation and narrative citation?

In-text citations have two formats: parenthetical and narrative. In parenthetical citations, the author name and publication date appear in parentheses. In narrative citations, the author name is incorporated into the text as part of the sentence and the year follows in parentheses.

Is it a good idea to end an essay with a quote?

Sometimes, ending an essay with a quote is better than merely restating your thesis statement. Citations can be taken from both primary and secondary sources. Good quotes to end an essay might be of your course professor’s. Quotations taken from the words of subject authorities and thought leaders will do great, too.

Can you have quotes in a conclusion?

Consider the following questions to decide if a quote will work well in the conclusion: There is not a clear cut Yes or No answer, however, two online example APA papers do not show a quote in the conclusion: APA Help Guide (Sample Paper)