What caused the 2nd industrial revolution?
What caused the 2nd industrial revolution?
The main causes of the second industrial revolution were due to: natural resources, abundant labor supply, strong government policy, new sources of power, railroads and American inventors and inventions. The cause of natural resources consisted of coal, oil, iron and ore[2].
What new technologies help trigger the industrial revolution?
What new technologies helped to trigger the industrial revolution? New technologies that triggered the Industrial Revolution included the new steam engine (James Watt), construction of machines and improved textile technology. Improvement in the transportation system was also a trigger.
What was the most important technology from the Industrial Revolution?
The coal-fired steam engine was in many respects the decisive technology of the Industrial Revolution. Steam power was first applied to pump water out of coal mines.
How did the Industrial Revolution impact the standard of living for the middle class?
During industrialization the classes of people were affected differently. With the rise of industrialization, the majority of upper and middle class workers were well off and able to have jobs in management, where they had more structure to their work week, hours they worked, and got paid more.
What were the positive and negative effects of the Industrial Revolution on the working class?
As an event, the Industrial Revolution had both positive and negative impacts for society. Although there are several positives to the Industrial Revolution there were also many negative elements, including: poor working conditions, poor living conditions, low wages, child labor, and pollution.
How did the second industrial revolution change society?
How the Second Industrial Revolution Changed Americans’ Lives. The rapid advancement of mass production and transportation made life a lot faster. Rapid advances in the creation of steel, chemicals and electricity helped fuel production, including mass-produced consumer goods and weapons.
What were the key components of the second industrial revolution?
While the First Revolution was driven by limited use of steam engines, interchangeable parts and mass production, and was largely water-powered (especially in the United States), the Second was characterized by the build-out of railroads, large-scale iron and steel production, widespread use of machinery in …
How has Industrialisation changed the family?
Industrialization changed the family by converting it from a unit of production into a unit of consumption, causing a decline in fertility and a transformation in the relationship between spouses and between parents and children. This change occurred unevenly and gradually, and varied by social class and occupation.