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2018-11-04

How do you use the comparative method?

How do you use the comparative method?

In linguistics, the comparative method is a technique for studying the development of languages by performing a feature-by-feature comparison of two or more languages with common descent from a shared ancestor and then extrapolating backwards to infer the properties of that ancestor.

How is looking for similarities used in science?

Comparison as a scientific research method. Similar to experimentation, comparison seeks to decipher the relationship between two or more variables by documenting observed differences and similarities between two or more subjects or groups.

What is scientific comparison?

Based on careful observations, comparisons are the basis of classification in science and provide scientists with evidence for describing the relationships among things in the natural world. In a scientific comparison, similarities are usually grouped together in one paragraph, while differences are grouped in another.

What are the methods of comparative research?

There are several methods of doing comparative analysis and Tilly (1984) distinguishes four types of comparative analysis namely: individualizing, universalizing, variation-finding and encompassing (p. 82).

What are methods for research?

Research methods

  • Experiments.
  • Surveys.
  • Questionnaires.
  • Interviews.
  • Case studies.
  • Participant and non-participant observation.
  • Observational trials.
  • Studies using the Delphi method.

What are the 2 major types of research?

The two main types of research are qualitative research and quantitative research.

What are the 9 types of research?

General Types of Educational Research

  • Descriptive — survey, historical, content analysis, qualitative (ethnographic, narrative, phenomenological, grounded theory, and case study)
  • Associational — correlational, causal-comparative.
  • Intervention — experimental, quasi-experimental, action research (sort of)

What is the basic type of research?

Five Basic Types of Research Studies

  • Case Studies.
  • Correlational Studies.
  • Longitudinal Studies.
  • Experimental Studies.
  • Clinical Trial Studies.

What are the elements of research?

An understanding of the basic elements of research is essential for good research practices. Among the most important elements to be considered are variables, associations, sampling, random selection, random assignment, and blinding.

What are the five parts of research?

There are five MAJOR parts of a Research Report:

  • Introduction.
  • Review of Literature.
  • Methods.
  • Results.
  • Discussion.

What are the four major elements of research?

Research methodology may vary in form from one project to another, but should always incorporate the following four elements.

  • Measurement Objectives.
  • Data Collection Processes.
  • Recommended Survey.
  • Reporting Plan.

What are the elements of research cycle?

The Research Cycle

  • QUESTIONING.
  • PLANNING.
  • GATHERING.
  • SORTING & SIFTING.
  • SYNTHESIZING.
  • EVALUATING.
  • —-> REPORTING. (After several repetitions lead to INSIGHT)*