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2018-10-20

How do you calculate wire meter?

How do you calculate wire meter?

Estimate the Length of a Wire

  1. Start by measuring the resistance of the length of wire. Use an ohmmeter to measure the resistance of the wire.
  2. Enter the resistance into the calculator.
  3. Select the wire gauge on the calculator.
  4. Click the “Calculate Wire Length” button.

How do I calculate the weight of a wire?

  1. Wire and Cable Metric Calculations. Dimensions.
  2. mils x 0.0254 = mm (millimeters) inches x 25.4 = mm.
  3. circular mils x 0.0005067 =mm2. (square millimeters)
  4. cu. in.
  5. pounds x 0.45359 = kg (kilograms) tons (2000 lb) x 0.907185 = t.
  6. lb/1000 ft. x 1.48816 = kg/km.
  7. mm2 x 8.89 = kg/km (for copper)
  8. °F to °C: °C = (°F minus 32) x 5/9.

How much does steel wire weigh?

Similar in construction to 6×36 class IWRC galvanized wire rope, stainless steel ropes are used for general purpose in corrosive environments….Stainless Steel Wire Rope.

Diameter Approx. Weight Per Foot (lbs) Normal Breaking Strength (lbs)
3/4″ 1.04 49,600
7/8″ 1.42 66,500
1″ 1.85 85,400
1-1/8″ 2.34 106,400

How do you calculate the weight of copper in a wire?

The copper weight is calculated by the cross section of a cable x 9.6 and will be shown in kg / km. For example FLRY 1.50 mm² has a copper weight of 14.4 kg / km (9.6 x 1.5).

What does copper wire weigh per meter?

Weight of copper wire.

WEIGHT OF COPPER WIRE
Imperial Standard Wire Guage(S.W.G.) Diameter Weight
Wire Guage(S.W.G.) inches Kilos per 100m.
7/0 0.500 113.1
6/0 0.464 97.6

What does 1000 feet of copper wire weigh?

A 0000 gauge wire will weigh 640.5005 lbs per 1000 feet while a 40 gauge wire will weigh 0.0299 lbs per 1000 feet Standard copper wire weight information can be found in the following chart.

What is the weight of copper wire per foot?

Bare Copper Wire Data

AWG B&S Gauge Diameter (mils) Weight per 1000 ft. (lbs.)
1 289 256
2 257 200
3 229 159
4 204 126

What is the resistance of 1 000 feet of No 14 copper wire?

Common Wire Gauges

AWG wire size (solid) Diameter (inches) Resistance per 1000 ft (ohms)
20 0.0320 10.15
18 0.0403 6.385
16 0.0508 4.016
14 0.0640 2.525

What’s the difference between the resistance of 1000 feet of aluminum no 14 wire and 1000 feet of No 14 copper wire?

What’s the difference between the resistance of 1,000 feet of aluminum No. 14 wire and 1,000 feet of No. The copper has 0.59 ohms more resistance.

How do you calculate the resistance of a wire?

Specific Resistance (”ρ”) is a property of any conductive material, a figure used to determine the end-to-end resistance of a conductor given length and area in this formula: R = ρl/A. Specific resistance for materials are given in units of Ω-cmil/ft or Ω-meters (metric).

What is the resistance of Aluminium?

Resistivity and conductivity of various materials

Material Resistivity, ρ, at 20 °C (Ω·m) Temperature coefficient (K−1)
Copper 1.68×10−8 0.00404
Annealed copper 1.72×10−8 0.00393
Gold 2.44×10−8 0.00340
Aluminium 2.65×10−8 0.00390

What is the resistance of 1000 feet of #6 aluminum?

Wire Resistance & Properties (AWG & Metric)

AWG Stranding D.C. Resistance (Ohms/1000 feet)
Aluminum
10 solid
8 solid
6 7 0.808

What material has the highest electrical resistance?

silver

What is the resistance of 2.5 mm cable?

Table 5.5 – Resistance per metre of copper conductors at 20°C for calculation of R1 + R2
Conductor cross-sectional area (mm²) Resistance per metre run (m ohms / m)
1.5 12.10
2.5 7.41
4.0 4.61

How do you calculate copper resistance?

Engineers often ask how to calculate the resistance of a cable, there is a very simple formula that works well within an ohm or so with copper cable. 19 ÷ by 2.5mm² will give you 7.6 ohms per km. ÷ by 1000 for resistance per meter. 19 ÷ by 4mm² will give you 4.75 ohms per km.

How do you calculate resistance and resistance of a cable?

CALCULATION OF CABLE RESISTANCE

  1. Hence R = 22.5/10 = 2.25 Ohms per km.
  2. Length of conductor = 500m =500/1000 = 0.5km.
  3. Therefore resistance of copper conductor = 2.25 x 0.5 =1.125 Ohms. Similarly for Aluminium,
  4. R = 36/S(c.s.a)
  5. Again S = 10mmsq.
  6. Hence R = 36/10 = 3.6 Ohms per km.
  7. Length of conductor = 0.5km.

How much resistance is in a copper wire?

Resistivity ρ Copper has a resistivity of 0.0171 Ohm · mm²/m and is, therefore, one of the best conductors for electric current (slightly behind pure silver).

Do wires have resistance?

Resistance of a wire is directly proportional to its length and inversely proportional to its cross sectional area. Thickness and length Electrical wires are made in such way that it can sustain with the respective potential difference and current flow through it. Resistance of a wire causes the flow of current.

Does copper have high resistance?

Copper has the best electrical conductivity of any metal, except silver. A good electrical conductivity is the same as a small electrical resistance….Good Electrical Conductivity.

Device Use
Dynamos Bicycles, power stations

What is the resistance of a wire?

The ohm is the common unit of electrical resistance, equivalent to one volt per ampere and represented by the capital Greek letter omega, Ω. The resistance of a wire is directly proportional to its length and inversely proportional to its cross-sectional area. Resistance also depends on the material of the conductor.

Does a thicker wire have more resistance?

The longer a wire is the more resistance it has due to the longer path the electrons have to flow along to get from one end to the other. The larger the cross sectional area, the lower the resistance since the electrons have a larger area to flow through. This will continue to apply no matter how thick the wire is.

Does a longer wire have more resistance?

The resistance of a long wire is greater than the resistance of a short wire because electrons collide with more ions as they pass through. The resistance of a thin wire is greater than the resistance of a thick wire because a thin wire has fewer electrons to carry the current.

How does length of wire affect resistance?

From the graph it can be seen that the longer the piece of wire, the higher the resistance. Resistance is directly proportional to length as the graph gives a straight line through the origin.

What 4 things affect the resistance of a wire?

There are four factors affecting resistance which are Temperature, Length of wire, Area of the cross-section of the wire, and nature of the material.

Which of these will increase the resistance of a wire?

length – longer wires have greater resistance. thickness – smaller diameter wires have greater resistance. temperature – heating a wire increases its resistance.

What happens when we increase the length of wire shorten the length of wire?

A longer wire will eventually carry less current, because the resistance increases as the length increases. A shorter wire can carry more current than a longer wire.