What is the relationship between altitude and temperature of a place?
What is the relationship between altitude and temperature of a place?
Temperature varies with altitude, as follows: In the troposphere, temperature decreases as altitude increases. In the stratosphere, temperature generally increases as altitude increases due to the increasing absorption of ultraviolet radiation by the ozone layer.
What is the relationship between attitude and temperature?
The temperature at sea level, under standard conditions, is taken to be 15 degrees C. As we go up or our altitude increases, temperature falls. The rate of decrease of temperature is 6.5 degrees C for each 1 km altitude change. This can also be written as 3.6 degree F for every 1000 ft increase in altitude.
What factors affect temperature?
The factors that affects temperature are altitude, latitude and distance from sea. The height measured from sea level is called altitude. When the latitude increases, the distant from the sun also increases, so the temperature gradually decreases. When the altitude increases, the temperature also gradually decreases.
What causes the temperature to increase in the stratosphere?
Temperature in the stratosphere rises with increasing altitude, because the ozone layer absorbs the greater part of the solar ultraviolet radiation. The ozone layer is an absorbing agent that protects life on Earth.
What temperature is the mesosphere?
The mesosphere is directly above the stratosphere and below the thermosphere. It extends from about 50 to 85 km (31 to 53 miles) above our planet. Temperature decreases with height throughout the mesosphere. The coldest temperatures in Earth’s atmosphere, about -90° C (-130° F), are found near the top of this layer.
Why does earth’s air temperature vary?
Explanation: The temperature of the air varies greatly during the day and very slightly during in oceans. This is because the temperature of the air varies more easily as compared to water. The particles in the air are far and hence it has less ability to resist change in the temperature so it changes.