Close

2021-05-14

Which of the following is a benefit of biological diversity?

Which of the following is a benefit of biological diversity?

Biodiversity boosts ecosystem productivity where each species, no matter how small, all have an important role to play. For example, A larger number of plant species means a greater variety of crops. Greater species diversity ensures natural sustainability for all life forms.

What are the 3 values of biodiversity?

Some of the major values of biodiversity are as follows: 1. Environmental Value 2. Social Value 3. Ecosystem Services 4….

  • Environmental Value:
  • Social Value:
  • Ecosystem Services:
  • Economic Value:

What are the 3 main considerations of biodiversity conservation today?

The Convention has three main goals: conservation of biological diversity (or biodiversity); sustainable use of its components; and. fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from genetic resources.

What are the four major components of biodiversity?

The four major components of biodiversity are species diversity, ecological diversity, genetic diversity, and functional diversity.

What are the major components of biodiversity?

Three components of biodiversity are ecosystem, species and genetic diversity. Ecosystems perform functions that are essential to human existence such as oxygen and soil production and water purification.

What is the most important component of biodiversity?

Genetic diversity, species diversity and ecosystem diversity are three important components of biodiversity. Genetic diversity takes into account the genetic variations present in a species whereas ecosystem diversity refers to types of ecosystem present on earth.

What are the 2 types of biodiversity?

Types of Biodiversity. Biodiversity includes three main types: diversity within species (genetic diversity), between species (species diversity) and between ecosystems (ecosystem diversity).

What are characteristics of biodiversity?

BIODIVERSITY HAS VALUE: • Biodiversity has evolutionary, ecological, economic, social, cultural, and intrinsic values. Biodiversity is nature’s insurance policy • Biologically diverse ecosystems offer a variety of natural products, including medical ingredients that enhance human health and standard of living.

What are features of biodiversity?

Biodiversity refers to the variety and variability among living organisms and ecological compliances in which they occur. Major components in biodiversity are ecosystem diversity, species diversity and genetic diversity.

What are examples of biodiversity?

Most people recognize biodiversity by species—a group of individual living organisms that can interbreed. Examples of species include blue whales, white-tailed deer, white pine trees, sunflowers, and microscopic bacteria that can’t even be seen by the naked eye.

What are the types of biodiversity?

Usually three levels of biodiversity are discussed—genetic, species, and ecosystem diversity. Genetic diversity is all the different genes contained in all individual plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms.

What is biodiversity with diagram?

It refers to the variability’s among species of plants, animals and microorganisms; ecosystems; ecosystem including terrestrial, aerial, marine and other aquatic system and ecological complexes of which they are part. In simpler terms, biodiversity is the assemblage of different life forms (Fig. 19.1).

What are the major issues of biodiversity?

Threats to Biodiversity

  • Habitat Fragmentation. Ecosystem conversion and ecosystem degradation contribute to habitat fragmentation.
  • Exotic Species Introductions. Infestation by alien species, such as the Codling Moth, is also a major threat to BC ecosystems.
  • Pollution.
  • Global Climate Change.
  • Corridors and Connectivity.

What is another word for biodiversity?

What is another word for biodiversity?

biological variety variety of living things
ecological diversity ecosystem diversity
genetic diversity species diversity
eco-diversity

What is biodiversity class 10th?

Biodiversity is the diversity of plant and animal life found in a particular area. Biodiversity is the variety of life on Earth which includes number of different species of plants and animals in an environment. It also comprises of ecosystem, interrelationship between organisms of the ecosystem etc.

What is a diversity?

Diversity is differences in racial and ethnic, socioeconomic, geographic, and academic/professional backgrounds. People with different opinions, backgrounds (degrees and social experience), religious beliefs, political beliefs, sexual orientations, heritage, and life experience.

What is biodiversity short answer?

Biodiversity is the variability among living organisms from all sources, including terrestrial, marine, and other aquatic ecosystems and the ecological complexes of which they are part; this includes diversity within species, between species, and of ecosystems.

What is biodiversity in your own words?

The term biodiversity (from “biological diversity”) refers to the variety of life on Earth at all its levels, from genes to ecosystems, and can encompass the evolutionary, ecological, and cultural processes that sustain life.

What is biodiversity exactly?

Biodiversity is all the different kinds of life you’ll find in one area—the variety of animals, plants, fungi, and even microorganisms like bacteria that make up our natural world. Each of these species and organisms work together in ecosystems, like an intricate web, to maintain balance and support life.

Is high biodiversity good?

Our biodiversity is very important to the well-being of our planet. Healthy ecosystems and rich biodiversity: Increase ecosystem productivity; each species in an ecosystem has a specific niche—a role to play. Support a larger number of plant species and, therefore, a greater variety of crops.

Why is biodiversity important 5 Reasons?

Ecological life support— biodiversity provides functioning ecosystems that supply oxygen, clean air and water, pollination of plants, pest control, wastewater treatment and many ecosystem services. Recreation—many recreational pursuits rely on our unique biodiversity , such as birdwatching, hiking, camping and fishing.

How does high biodiversity affect an ecosystem?

Increasing species diversity can influence ecosystem functions — such as productivity — by increasing the likelihood that species will use complementary resources and can also increase the likelihood that a particularly productive or efficient species is present in the community.

What is the greatest threat to biodiversity today?

Habitat loss

What are the 5 main threats to biodiversity?

Five main threats to biodiversity are commonly recognized in the programmes of work of the Convention: invasive alien species, climate change, nutrient loading and pollution, habitat change, and overexploitation.

What are the 6 main threats to biodiversity?

6 Main Threats to Biodiversity – Explained!

  • Human Activities and Loss of Habitat:
  • Deforestation:
  • Desertification:
  • Marine Environment:
  • Increasing Wildlife Trade:
  • Climate Change:

What are the 7 major threats to biodiversity loss?

Below, we discuss six of the major threats to biodiversity: climate change, habitat loss and degradation, pollution, invasive species, over-exploitation and epidemics.

What are the 3 major threats to biodiversity?

The three greatest proximate threats to biodiversity are habitat loss, overharvesting, and introduction of exotic species. The first two of these are a direct result of human population growth and resource use.

Can we survive without diversity?

Consisting of animals, plants and habitats, biodiversity is essential for our everyday needs including water, air, shelter, food and medicine. There are three essential levels of biodiversity – genetic diversity, species diversity and ecosystem diversity.

What are the two major threats to biodiversity?

Major threats to biodiversity are:

  • Habitat destruction/Deforestation.
  • Introduced and invasive species.
  • Genetic pollution.
  • Over exploitation.
  • Hybridization.
  • Climate change.
  • Diseases.
  • Human over-population.